Political machines IBM in the Philippines and the computerization of informal empire

Scholarship on information and communications technologies (ICT) in the Philippines has attributed their proliferation to a series of socioeconomic reforms that the state implemented at the end of the twentieth century. Earlier ICT advances, however, call attention to the gradual introduction of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints Vol. 71, no. 1 (2023), 53-71
Main Author: Ejercito, Karlynne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects: