The Enlightenment and its effects on modern society by Zafirovski, Milan

Available for the University of the Philippines Diliman via Springerlink. Click here to access

Western civilization a brief history by Spielvogel, Jackson J.

Western civilization a brief history by Perry, Marvin

The uniqueness of Western civilization by Duschesne, Ricardo

Europe, globalization and the coming universal caliphate by Bat Yeʼor

Available for the University of the Philippines System via IG Library. Click here to access

Sharing poetic expressions beauty, sublime, mysticism in Islamic and Occidental culture

Available for the University of the Philippines Diliman via Springerlink. Click here to access

Culture and values a survey of the humanities by Cunningham, Lawrence

Vietnam and the West new approaches

Western society a brief history by McKay, John P., Hill, Bennett D., Buckler, John, Crowston, Clare Haru, Hanks, Merry E, Wiesner

Western culture I HUM 111 by Chambers, Mortimer