<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<collection xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim">
 <record>
  <leader>00000ctm a22000004i 4500</leader>
  <controlfield tag="001">UP-99796217613076082</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="003">Buklod</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="005">20190801090822.0</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="006">aa    r     ||| u </controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="007">ta</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="008">190801s2019    xx     d     r    |||| u|</controlfield>
  <datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">(iLib)UPD-00410964816</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">DECON</subfield>
   <subfield code="e">rda</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">eng</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="042" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">DMLUC</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="090" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">LG 993.5 2019 E2</subfield>
   <subfield code="b">G47</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">Geron, Ann Therese T.</subfield>
   <subfield code="e">author.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="3">
   <subfield code="a">An illustration of the environmental Kuznets curve</subfield>
   <subfield code="b">tree cover loss and gross regional domestic product in the Philippines, 2002-2017</subfield>
   <subfield code="c">by Ann Therese T. Geron and Justin Adrian B. Villas ; Joseph J. Capuno, thesis adviser.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1">
   <subfield code="a">Quezon City</subfield>
   <subfield code="b">School of Economics, University of the Philippines Diliman</subfield>
   <subfield code="c">2019.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">11 unnumbered leaves, 33 leaves</subfield>
   <subfield code="c">28 cm.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">text</subfield>
   <subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">unmediated</subfield>
   <subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">volume</subfield>
   <subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="502" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">Thesis (B.S. Economics) -- University of the Philippines Diliman</subfield>
   <subfield code="d">May 2019.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">The issue of tree cover loss is one of the principal environmental concerns that the Philippines faces. Without a steadfast political and research body to determine the optimal levels of economic growth and environmental use, inefficiencies are created in society. Players on the side of the environment and players on the side of economic growth sacrifice one thing for the other, unaware of the consequences these impose on society. The trade_off affects citizens, industries, the economy, and ultimately the physical aspects of the country. To be able to determine these costs, the relationship between the two must be established. The question is then_ How are environmental utilization and growth related? Specifically, what is the relationship between tree cover loss (TCL) and gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in the Philippines? This paper studied the two variables by checking for the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) in the country. This hypothesizes that at low incomes, growth causes environmental degradation_ at a certain high_level income, growth takes a decreasing toll on the environment. This relationship is illustrated by an inverted_U shape. A panel data analysis, accounting for random effects, was executed to determine the interconnection between TCL and GRDP, using regional data from 2002 to 2017. Regression results show that the EKC holds true for the Philippine setting, illustrating a positive relationship between TCL and GRDP over time, but is so at a decreasing rate.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0">
   <subfield code="a">Forest canopies</subfield>
   <subfield code="x">Economic aspects</subfield>
   <subfield code="z">Philippines.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0">
   <subfield code="a">Gross domestic product</subfield>
   <subfield code="z">Philippines.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">Villas, Justin Adrian B.</subfield>
   <subfield code="e">joint author.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">Capuno, Joseph J.</subfield>
   <subfield code="e">thesis adviser.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="905" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">FI</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="905" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">UP</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="852" ind1="0" ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">UPD</subfield>
   <subfield code="b">DECON</subfield>
   <subfield code="h">LG 993.5 2019 E2</subfield>
   <subfield code="i">G47</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="942" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
   <subfield code="a">Thesis</subfield>
  </datafield>
 </record>
</collection>
