Manila Studies Association. Conference, Manila Studies Association, Philippines. National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Committee on Historical Research, & De Viana, L. D. (2010). Manila: Selected papers of the 18th Annual Manila Studies Conference, August 23-24, 2009. Manila Studies Association.

Manila Studies Association. Conference, Manila Studies Association, Philippines. National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Committee on Historical Research, and Lorelei D.C De Viana. Manila: Selected Papers of the 18th Annual Manila Studies Conference, August 23-24, 2009. Quezon City: Manila Studies Association, 2010.

Manila Studies Association. Conference, et al. Manila: Selected Papers of the 18th Annual Manila Studies Conference, August 23-24, 2009. Manila Studies Association, 2010.