00000nam a22000004a 4500 UP-1685954869149709981 Buklod 20240306153550.0 m |o d | cr ||||||||||| 240306s2022 xxu r |||| u|phi d NURS rda eng LG 995 2022 N8 2022 B18 Bautista, Paolo Christian G. Development of nursing assessment guide questions for the symptoms of anxiety and depression among admitted adult cardiac patients Paolo Christian G. Bautista. Manila: College of Nursing, University of the Philippines Manila 2022. xv, 350 leaves 28 cm. text rdacontent unmediated rdamedia volume rdacarrier Thesis (Master of Arts in Nursing - Major in Mental Health & Psychiatric Nursing) -- University of the Philippines Manila, October 22. Bibliography: leaves 178-216 Available to the general public. Studies showed that anxiety and depression are common co-occurring mental health problems among cardiac patients associated with complications, poorer recovery, and quality of life. Although numerous screening instruments are available, screening for depression or anxiety is not routinely done in the hospital, particularly among nurses, which widens the gap in detection. Furthermore, the manifestations of depression and anxiety among Filipino patients are distinct from their western counterparts which can be missed by relying on these instruments. Hence, it is important to look at a different angle for the assessment of symptoms of anxiety and depression by including more culturally appropriate manifestations, thereby eliminating the tendency of overlooking or missing the relevant symptoms of anxiety and depression among Filipino cardiac patients. -- The study aimed to develop a psychometrically sound nursing assessment guide that is culturally appropriate for use by nurses in the assessment of symptoms of anxiety and depression among admitted adult cardiac Filipino patients. The study involves the development of the tool and testing it for reliability and validity. -- In Phase 1, the preliminary items were written using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale and the investigator's experience for a total of 7 items for both anxiety and depression and 14 for nursing observation questions. After item writing, two round of Delphi survey were conducted among experts in mental health, psychiatry, and cardiovascular care. After the two rounds, 8 items were generated for anxiety, 9 for depression, and 12 for nursing observation for a total 29 items for validation. In Phase 2, the final tool was administrated to admitted adult cardiac patients. The result of the study showed that the new tool is reliable, with a sensitivity and specificity of 72.5% and 78.4% for anxiety and 66.7% and 64.3% for depression using a cutoff score of 5. Heart Diseases Patients. Health Diseases Patients Mental health. FI UP UPMNL NURS LG 995 2022 N8 2022 B18 Thesis