00000cam a22000004i 4500 UP-1685594773861248548 Buklod 20070906150442.0 i|||||||||||||| | ta 171102s2001 njuab r |||1 u|eng d 0130172774 (iLib)UPBAG-00000012624 BC-40862 Php4,080.00 DLC BAG rda eng D 860 V56 2001 Viotti, Paul R. author. International relations and world politics security, economy, identity Paul R. Viotti, Mark Kauppi. Second edition. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey Prentice Hall ©2001 xvi, 528 pages illustrations, maps 26 cm text rdacontent unmediated rdamedia volume rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index. Part 1: Introduction: trends, concepts, and actors and perspectives -- Trends -- Global interdependence -- Crises of authority -- Connections and cautions -- Concepts -- Security, economy, identity -- Actors -- Individual and worlds politics -- Perspective on international relations and world politics -- International relations and world politics -- Overview -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 2: International relations and world politics in historical perspective -- International systems: definition and scope four types of international systems: an overview -- The Persian Empire -- Classical Greece: independent state and hegemonic systems -- India: independent state and imperial system -- The Roman Empire -- Medieval Europe independent state system -- The emergence of collective hegemony -- The globalization of the European system -- Twentieth-century hegemonic in a global context -- Dual hegemony during the cold war: a closer look -- Conclusions -- Key terms -- other concepts -- additional readings. Part II. State security and statecraft -- Chapter 3: Interest, objectives, and power of states -- Framework: interests, objectives, threats, and opportunities -- Constructing the framework -- Policy-making conflicts over interests and objectives -- Prioritization of objectives -- Competing domestic and foreign policy objectives -- States versus other actors -- Capabilities and power: translating objectives into realities -- Political capabilities -- Social and cultural capabilities -- Geographic, economic, and technological capabilities -- Military capabilities -- Measuring power -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Diplomacy: management relations among states -- Definition and scope -- The historical development of diplomacy -- Diplomatic machinery and processes -- Recognition of states and governments -- Diplomatic immunities and protections -- The organization of diplomatic missions -- Diplomatic incentives and disincentives -- The ways and means of diplomatic communications -- Conclusions -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Military force: War, just wars, and armed intervention -- The rationalities of interstate war -- The causes of war -- International system level of analysis -- Individual and group levels of analysis -- State and societal levels of analysis -- National strategy and the use of force -- Restraining war: moral and legal principles and the use of force -- Pacifism and bellicism -- Just war theory -- Conduct during war -- Noncombatants -- Law, armed intervention, and world politics -- Intervention and civil wars -- Humanitarian intervention -- Law, force, and national security -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 6: International cooperation and security: international organizations, alliances, and conditions - Anarchy, cooperation, harmony, and discord -- World government -- Alliances, coalitions, and international organizations -- Collective security -- Peacekeeping: managing and controlling conflicts -- Functional collaboration in specialized agencies, other international organizations, and regimes --Conclusions -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings -- Appendix: The North Atlantic treaty. Chapter7: Controlling global armaments -- Disarmament and arms control -- Functional approaches to conflict ad arms control -- Arms control, defense, and warfighting -- Minimum or finite deterrence -- Minimum deterrence as strategic doctrine for India, Pakistan, and other new nuclear weapons states -- Deterrence through assured ( and mutually assured) destruction and defensive efforts to limit damage -- Defense -- Warfighting -- The end of the war and implications for arms control, deterrence, defense, and warfighting -- Minimum deterrence as strategic doctrine for India, Pakistan, and other new nuclear weapons states -- Deterrence through assured (and mutually assured) destruction and defensive efforts to limit damage -- Defense -- Warfighting -- The end of the war and implication for arms control, deterrence, defense, and warfigthing doctrines -- Deterrence theory: some concerns -- Weapons proliferation -- Nuclear weapons and materiel -- Chemical and biological weapons -- Ballistic missiles -- Conventional weapons -- Conclusions -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Part III: International security -- Chapter 8: International terrorism and transnational crime -- Terrorism -- Causes of terrorism -- Extent of terrorism -- Changing nature of terrorism -- Responses -- Transnational crime -- Case study: The United States, Latin America, and drugs -- Conclusions -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Part IV: Civil society and the global economy -- Chapter 9: An emerging global civil society: International law, International organization , and globalization -- The globalization of International relations and world politics -- The emergence of a state-Centric global society -- International law and multilateral institutions -- Constructing global civil society: a multicentury project -- Diplomacy and security: matters of war and peace -- Economic and commercial matters -- Growth areas in international law: human rights and the environment -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 10: Global economy: politics and capitalism -- Global political economy -- The emergence and development of capitalism as a worldwide -- Form of political economy -- Identifying the attributes of capitalist political economy -- The passing of feudalism and new politics of capitalism, mercantilism, and liberalism -- The progressive globalization of capitalism -- The twentieth-century debate on global commerce -- The North-South divide -- A look ahead -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 11: The political economy of International trade, money, and regional integration -- Classical trade theory and comparative advantage -- Neoclassical and subsequent economic thought on how the global political economy works -- Trade and increasing returns from specialized, large-scale production -- Impacts on trade of the volatility of money -- Why should we care? -- An International monetary regime for financing international commerce -- International organizations and international monetary regime maintenance -- Political choices: how much capital should the IMF have and for what purpose? -- An international and global trade regime -- Regional economic integration and global commerce -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter12: The political economy of investment and sustainable development -- Third world poverty and capital formation -- sources of capital -- Trade and development -- Population growth as a constraint on third world economic development -- A global development -- The global environment -- The environment and security -- International organizations and the environment -- Transnational organizations and the environment -- Global population -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- additional readings. Part V: Identity and civil society -- Chapter 13: Nationalism and conflicting identities -- Religion -- Nations, ethics groups, and states -- Nations and nationalism -- Binational states -- Multnational, multitribal, and other multiethnic states -- Nation-states and nations without states -- Approaches to dealing with nationalism and ethnicity -- national self-determination -- Alternative approaches to maintaining unity in binational, multinational, and multiethnic states -- Social and economic approaches to intercommunal peace -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 14: Humanitarianism: human rights and refugees -- Human rights and the human condition -- Justice: the Universality of human rights versus state sovereignty -- Human rights and the liberal tradition -- Human rights across cultures -- Culturally specific rights and values -- Toward global society and values that transcend diverse cultures -- From theory to fact -- Machinery for human rights issues and cases -- Regional human rights efforts in Europe -- Other regional human rights efforts -- NGOs and human rights -- Refugees -- An international regime for refugees -- Conclusion -- Key terms -- Other concepts -- Additional readings. Chapter 15: Conclusion: twenty-first century views of global politics -- Social and environmental pessimists -- Realists and pluralists -- Final words -- Concepts -- Additional readings. World politics 1989- International relations. Security, International. International trade. Nationalism. Kauppi, Mark V. author. 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